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thorough Greek

  • 1 Graeci

    Graeci, ōrum, m., = Graikoi, the Grecians, Greeks: contendunt Graecos, Graios memorare solent sos, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 301 Müll. (Ann. v. 358 Vahl.):

    eos septem, quos Graeci sapientes nominaverunt,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 7:

    apud Graecos,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 5; id. Fl. 27, 64:

    quia Graecorum sunt antiquissima quaeque Scripta vel optima, etc.,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 28.— Sing.: Graecus, i, m., a Greek:

    processit ille, et Graecus apud Graecos non de culpa sua dixit, etc.,

    Cic. Fl. 7, 17:

    ignobilis,

    Liv. 39, 8, 3:

    Graecus Graecaque,

    Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Graecus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Greeks, Greek, Grecian:

    plus te operae Graecis dedisse rebus video... deinde nullam Graecarum rerum significationem daret,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 36, 152 sq.; cf.

    litterae,

    id. Brut. 20, 78.—In neutr. absol.:

    Graeca leguntur in omnibus fere gentibus,

    Cic. Arch. 10, 23:

    lingua (opp. Latina),

    id. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    ludi,

    founded on Greek subjects, id. Fam. 7, 1, 3 (opp. Osci); id. Att. 16, 5, 1:

    homines,

    Grecian people, Greeks, id. Mil. 29, 80; id. Tusc. 2, 27, 65:

    testis,

    id. Fl. 5, 11:

    more bibere,

    i. e. to drink healths, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:

    Graeca fide mercari,

    i. e. without credit, with ready money, Plaut. As. 1, 3, 47: nux, i. e. an almond, Cloat. ap. Macr. S. 2, 44: pantherae, from Asiatic Greece, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5:

    rosa,

    a kind of rose, Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 18: ovis, perh. Tarentine, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 27: via, perh. to Magna Graecia, Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 3.—Prov.: ad Calendas Graecas, i. q. our next day after never (since the Greeks had no Calends), August. ap. Suet. Aug. 87.—Hence, subst.: Graecum, i, n., the Greek language, Greek (rare):

    Graeco melius usuri,

    Quint. 5, 10, 1:

    librum e Graeco in Latinum convertere,

    Cic. Off. 2, 24, 87.— Adv. in two forms,
    1.
    Graece, in the Greek language, in Greek:

    cum ea, quae legeram Graece, Latine redderem,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 155:

    Acilius qui Graece scripsit historiam,

    id. Off. 2, 32, 115:

    loqui,

    id. Tusc. 1, 8, 15:

    optime scire,

    id. de Or. 2, 66, 265; cf.

    nescire,

    id. Fl. 4, 10:

    licet legatum Graece scriptum non valeat,

    Ulp. Fragm. 25, 9:

    omnia Graece,

    Juv. 6, 188.—
    2.
    Graecātim, in the Greek manner:

    amiciri,

    Tert. Pall. 4.—
    B.
    Graecĭa, ae, f., the country of the Greeks, Greece: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):

    quod de Corintho dixi, id haud scio an liceat de cuncta Graecia verissime dicere,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 8; id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36:

    Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 156:

    magna,

    Ov. H. 16, 340.—In apposition:

    terra,

    Gell. 1, 1, 2; M. Aur. ap. Fronto Ep. 2, 9 Mai.—
    2.
    Transf.: Magna Graecia, Lower Italy, inhabited by Greeks, Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 3, 5, 6, § 42; Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154; 3, 34, 139; id. Lael. 4, 13; id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38; called also Mājor Graecia, Liv. 31, 7, 11; Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 6 med.; Sil. 11, 21; whereas by a Greek proper it is called Parva Graecia, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 55; and absol.:

    Graecia,

    Cic. Arch. 5, 10.— Poet.: Major Graecia, in gen., for Italy:

    Itala nam tellus Graecia major erat,

    Ov. F. 4, 64.—
    C.
    Graecānĭcus, a, um, adj., of Greek origin, in the Greek manner or fashion, Grecian, Greek (rare;

    not in Cic.): alia (verba) Graeca, alia Graecanica,

    i. e. words borrowed from the Greeks, Varr. L. L. 10, § 70 Müll.:

    torcula,

    Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317:

    pavimentum,

    id. 36, 25, 63, § 188:

    color,

    id. 34, 9, 20, § 98:

    toga, i. e. pallium,

    Suet. Dom. 4: milites, living in the Greek manner, voluptuously, Vulc. Avid. Cass. 5.—Hence, adv.: Graēcānĭce, in Greek:

    dicere,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 89 Müll.—
    D.
    Graecŭlus, a, um, adj. dim., Grecian, Greek (mostly in a depreciating, contemptuous sense): ineptum sane negotium et Graeculum, thorough Greek, Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 86:

    motus quidam temerarius Graeculae contionis,

    id. Fl. 10, 23:

    cautio chirographi,

    i. e. not to be relied upon, id. Fam. 7, 18, 1:

    homines,

    id. de Or. 1, 11, 47:

    ferrum,

    Flor. 2, 7, 9:

    civitas Massilia,

    id. 4, 2, 24 Duk.— Subst.:
    1.
    Graecŭlus, i, m.
    (α).
    A paltry Greek, Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 29, 70.—Prov.:

    Graeculus esuriens in caelum, jusseris, ibit,

    Juv. 3, 78.—In the form Graecŭlĭo, Petr. 76 fin.
    (β).
    Post-Aug., without any odious accessory notion, for Graecus:

    vitis,

    Col. 3, 2, 24:

    mala,

    Plin. 15, 14, 15, § 50:

    rosa,

    id. 21, 4, 10, § 18.—
    2. E.
    Graecĭensis, e, adj., Grecian (post-Aug. and very rare):

    mare,

    Plin. 4, 21, 18, § 51:

    scimpodium,

    Gell. 19, 10, 1.—
    F.
    Graecālis, e, adj., Grecian, Greek (late Lat.):

    lapides,

    inscribed with Greek letters, Front. de Col. p. 116 Goes.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Graeci

  • 2 Graeciensis

    Graeci, ōrum, m., = Graikoi, the Grecians, Greeks: contendunt Graecos, Graios memorare solent sos, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 301 Müll. (Ann. v. 358 Vahl.):

    eos septem, quos Graeci sapientes nominaverunt,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 7:

    apud Graecos,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 5; id. Fl. 27, 64:

    quia Graecorum sunt antiquissima quaeque Scripta vel optima, etc.,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 28.— Sing.: Graecus, i, m., a Greek:

    processit ille, et Graecus apud Graecos non de culpa sua dixit, etc.,

    Cic. Fl. 7, 17:

    ignobilis,

    Liv. 39, 8, 3:

    Graecus Graecaque,

    Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Graecus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Greeks, Greek, Grecian:

    plus te operae Graecis dedisse rebus video... deinde nullam Graecarum rerum significationem daret,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 36, 152 sq.; cf.

    litterae,

    id. Brut. 20, 78.—In neutr. absol.:

    Graeca leguntur in omnibus fere gentibus,

    Cic. Arch. 10, 23:

    lingua (opp. Latina),

    id. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    ludi,

    founded on Greek subjects, id. Fam. 7, 1, 3 (opp. Osci); id. Att. 16, 5, 1:

    homines,

    Grecian people, Greeks, id. Mil. 29, 80; id. Tusc. 2, 27, 65:

    testis,

    id. Fl. 5, 11:

    more bibere,

    i. e. to drink healths, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:

    Graeca fide mercari,

    i. e. without credit, with ready money, Plaut. As. 1, 3, 47: nux, i. e. an almond, Cloat. ap. Macr. S. 2, 44: pantherae, from Asiatic Greece, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5:

    rosa,

    a kind of rose, Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 18: ovis, perh. Tarentine, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 27: via, perh. to Magna Graecia, Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 3.—Prov.: ad Calendas Graecas, i. q. our next day after never (since the Greeks had no Calends), August. ap. Suet. Aug. 87.—Hence, subst.: Graecum, i, n., the Greek language, Greek (rare):

    Graeco melius usuri,

    Quint. 5, 10, 1:

    librum e Graeco in Latinum convertere,

    Cic. Off. 2, 24, 87.— Adv. in two forms,
    1.
    Graece, in the Greek language, in Greek:

    cum ea, quae legeram Graece, Latine redderem,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 155:

    Acilius qui Graece scripsit historiam,

    id. Off. 2, 32, 115:

    loqui,

    id. Tusc. 1, 8, 15:

    optime scire,

    id. de Or. 2, 66, 265; cf.

    nescire,

    id. Fl. 4, 10:

    licet legatum Graece scriptum non valeat,

    Ulp. Fragm. 25, 9:

    omnia Graece,

    Juv. 6, 188.—
    2.
    Graecātim, in the Greek manner:

    amiciri,

    Tert. Pall. 4.—
    B.
    Graecĭa, ae, f., the country of the Greeks, Greece: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):

    quod de Corintho dixi, id haud scio an liceat de cuncta Graecia verissime dicere,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 8; id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36:

    Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 156:

    magna,

    Ov. H. 16, 340.—In apposition:

    terra,

    Gell. 1, 1, 2; M. Aur. ap. Fronto Ep. 2, 9 Mai.—
    2.
    Transf.: Magna Graecia, Lower Italy, inhabited by Greeks, Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 3, 5, 6, § 42; Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154; 3, 34, 139; id. Lael. 4, 13; id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38; called also Mājor Graecia, Liv. 31, 7, 11; Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 6 med.; Sil. 11, 21; whereas by a Greek proper it is called Parva Graecia, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 55; and absol.:

    Graecia,

    Cic. Arch. 5, 10.— Poet.: Major Graecia, in gen., for Italy:

    Itala nam tellus Graecia major erat,

    Ov. F. 4, 64.—
    C.
    Graecānĭcus, a, um, adj., of Greek origin, in the Greek manner or fashion, Grecian, Greek (rare;

    not in Cic.): alia (verba) Graeca, alia Graecanica,

    i. e. words borrowed from the Greeks, Varr. L. L. 10, § 70 Müll.:

    torcula,

    Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317:

    pavimentum,

    id. 36, 25, 63, § 188:

    color,

    id. 34, 9, 20, § 98:

    toga, i. e. pallium,

    Suet. Dom. 4: milites, living in the Greek manner, voluptuously, Vulc. Avid. Cass. 5.—Hence, adv.: Graēcānĭce, in Greek:

    dicere,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 89 Müll.—
    D.
    Graecŭlus, a, um, adj. dim., Grecian, Greek (mostly in a depreciating, contemptuous sense): ineptum sane negotium et Graeculum, thorough Greek, Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 86:

    motus quidam temerarius Graeculae contionis,

    id. Fl. 10, 23:

    cautio chirographi,

    i. e. not to be relied upon, id. Fam. 7, 18, 1:

    homines,

    id. de Or. 1, 11, 47:

    ferrum,

    Flor. 2, 7, 9:

    civitas Massilia,

    id. 4, 2, 24 Duk.— Subst.:
    1.
    Graecŭlus, i, m.
    (α).
    A paltry Greek, Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 29, 70.—Prov.:

    Graeculus esuriens in caelum, jusseris, ibit,

    Juv. 3, 78.—In the form Graecŭlĭo, Petr. 76 fin.
    (β).
    Post-Aug., without any odious accessory notion, for Graecus:

    vitis,

    Col. 3, 2, 24:

    mala,

    Plin. 15, 14, 15, § 50:

    rosa,

    id. 21, 4, 10, § 18.—
    2. E.
    Graecĭensis, e, adj., Grecian (post-Aug. and very rare):

    mare,

    Plin. 4, 21, 18, § 51:

    scimpodium,

    Gell. 19, 10, 1.—
    F.
    Graecālis, e, adj., Grecian, Greek (late Lat.):

    lapides,

    inscribed with Greek letters, Front. de Col. p. 116 Goes.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Graeciensis

  • 3 Graecula

    Graeci, ōrum, m., = Graikoi, the Grecians, Greeks: contendunt Graecos, Graios memorare solent sos, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 301 Müll. (Ann. v. 358 Vahl.):

    eos septem, quos Graeci sapientes nominaverunt,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 7:

    apud Graecos,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 5; id. Fl. 27, 64:

    quia Graecorum sunt antiquissima quaeque Scripta vel optima, etc.,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 28.— Sing.: Graecus, i, m., a Greek:

    processit ille, et Graecus apud Graecos non de culpa sua dixit, etc.,

    Cic. Fl. 7, 17:

    ignobilis,

    Liv. 39, 8, 3:

    Graecus Graecaque,

    Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Graecus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Greeks, Greek, Grecian:

    plus te operae Graecis dedisse rebus video... deinde nullam Graecarum rerum significationem daret,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 36, 152 sq.; cf.

    litterae,

    id. Brut. 20, 78.—In neutr. absol.:

    Graeca leguntur in omnibus fere gentibus,

    Cic. Arch. 10, 23:

    lingua (opp. Latina),

    id. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    ludi,

    founded on Greek subjects, id. Fam. 7, 1, 3 (opp. Osci); id. Att. 16, 5, 1:

    homines,

    Grecian people, Greeks, id. Mil. 29, 80; id. Tusc. 2, 27, 65:

    testis,

    id. Fl. 5, 11:

    more bibere,

    i. e. to drink healths, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:

    Graeca fide mercari,

    i. e. without credit, with ready money, Plaut. As. 1, 3, 47: nux, i. e. an almond, Cloat. ap. Macr. S. 2, 44: pantherae, from Asiatic Greece, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5:

    rosa,

    a kind of rose, Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 18: ovis, perh. Tarentine, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 27: via, perh. to Magna Graecia, Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 3.—Prov.: ad Calendas Graecas, i. q. our next day after never (since the Greeks had no Calends), August. ap. Suet. Aug. 87.—Hence, subst.: Graecum, i, n., the Greek language, Greek (rare):

    Graeco melius usuri,

    Quint. 5, 10, 1:

    librum e Graeco in Latinum convertere,

    Cic. Off. 2, 24, 87.— Adv. in two forms,
    1.
    Graece, in the Greek language, in Greek:

    cum ea, quae legeram Graece, Latine redderem,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 155:

    Acilius qui Graece scripsit historiam,

    id. Off. 2, 32, 115:

    loqui,

    id. Tusc. 1, 8, 15:

    optime scire,

    id. de Or. 2, 66, 265; cf.

    nescire,

    id. Fl. 4, 10:

    licet legatum Graece scriptum non valeat,

    Ulp. Fragm. 25, 9:

    omnia Graece,

    Juv. 6, 188.—
    2.
    Graecātim, in the Greek manner:

    amiciri,

    Tert. Pall. 4.—
    B.
    Graecĭa, ae, f., the country of the Greeks, Greece: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):

    quod de Corintho dixi, id haud scio an liceat de cuncta Graecia verissime dicere,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 8; id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36:

    Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 156:

    magna,

    Ov. H. 16, 340.—In apposition:

    terra,

    Gell. 1, 1, 2; M. Aur. ap. Fronto Ep. 2, 9 Mai.—
    2.
    Transf.: Magna Graecia, Lower Italy, inhabited by Greeks, Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 3, 5, 6, § 42; Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154; 3, 34, 139; id. Lael. 4, 13; id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38; called also Mājor Graecia, Liv. 31, 7, 11; Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 6 med.; Sil. 11, 21; whereas by a Greek proper it is called Parva Graecia, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 55; and absol.:

    Graecia,

    Cic. Arch. 5, 10.— Poet.: Major Graecia, in gen., for Italy:

    Itala nam tellus Graecia major erat,

    Ov. F. 4, 64.—
    C.
    Graecānĭcus, a, um, adj., of Greek origin, in the Greek manner or fashion, Grecian, Greek (rare;

    not in Cic.): alia (verba) Graeca, alia Graecanica,

    i. e. words borrowed from the Greeks, Varr. L. L. 10, § 70 Müll.:

    torcula,

    Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317:

    pavimentum,

    id. 36, 25, 63, § 188:

    color,

    id. 34, 9, 20, § 98:

    toga, i. e. pallium,

    Suet. Dom. 4: milites, living in the Greek manner, voluptuously, Vulc. Avid. Cass. 5.—Hence, adv.: Graēcānĭce, in Greek:

    dicere,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 89 Müll.—
    D.
    Graecŭlus, a, um, adj. dim., Grecian, Greek (mostly in a depreciating, contemptuous sense): ineptum sane negotium et Graeculum, thorough Greek, Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 86:

    motus quidam temerarius Graeculae contionis,

    id. Fl. 10, 23:

    cautio chirographi,

    i. e. not to be relied upon, id. Fam. 7, 18, 1:

    homines,

    id. de Or. 1, 11, 47:

    ferrum,

    Flor. 2, 7, 9:

    civitas Massilia,

    id. 4, 2, 24 Duk.— Subst.:
    1.
    Graecŭlus, i, m.
    (α).
    A paltry Greek, Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 29, 70.—Prov.:

    Graeculus esuriens in caelum, jusseris, ibit,

    Juv. 3, 78.—In the form Graecŭlĭo, Petr. 76 fin.
    (β).
    Post-Aug., without any odious accessory notion, for Graecus:

    vitis,

    Col. 3, 2, 24:

    mala,

    Plin. 15, 14, 15, § 50:

    rosa,

    id. 21, 4, 10, § 18.—
    2. E.
    Graecĭensis, e, adj., Grecian (post-Aug. and very rare):

    mare,

    Plin. 4, 21, 18, § 51:

    scimpodium,

    Gell. 19, 10, 1.—
    F.
    Graecālis, e, adj., Grecian, Greek (late Lat.):

    lapides,

    inscribed with Greek letters, Front. de Col. p. 116 Goes.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Graecula

  • 4 Graecum

    Graeci, ōrum, m., = Graikoi, the Grecians, Greeks: contendunt Graecos, Graios memorare solent sos, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 301 Müll. (Ann. v. 358 Vahl.):

    eos septem, quos Graeci sapientes nominaverunt,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 7:

    apud Graecos,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 5; id. Fl. 27, 64:

    quia Graecorum sunt antiquissima quaeque Scripta vel optima, etc.,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 28.— Sing.: Graecus, i, m., a Greek:

    processit ille, et Graecus apud Graecos non de culpa sua dixit, etc.,

    Cic. Fl. 7, 17:

    ignobilis,

    Liv. 39, 8, 3:

    Graecus Graecaque,

    Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Graecus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Greeks, Greek, Grecian:

    plus te operae Graecis dedisse rebus video... deinde nullam Graecarum rerum significationem daret,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 36, 152 sq.; cf.

    litterae,

    id. Brut. 20, 78.—In neutr. absol.:

    Graeca leguntur in omnibus fere gentibus,

    Cic. Arch. 10, 23:

    lingua (opp. Latina),

    id. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    ludi,

    founded on Greek subjects, id. Fam. 7, 1, 3 (opp. Osci); id. Att. 16, 5, 1:

    homines,

    Grecian people, Greeks, id. Mil. 29, 80; id. Tusc. 2, 27, 65:

    testis,

    id. Fl. 5, 11:

    more bibere,

    i. e. to drink healths, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:

    Graeca fide mercari,

    i. e. without credit, with ready money, Plaut. As. 1, 3, 47: nux, i. e. an almond, Cloat. ap. Macr. S. 2, 44: pantherae, from Asiatic Greece, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5:

    rosa,

    a kind of rose, Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 18: ovis, perh. Tarentine, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 27: via, perh. to Magna Graecia, Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 3.—Prov.: ad Calendas Graecas, i. q. our next day after never (since the Greeks had no Calends), August. ap. Suet. Aug. 87.—Hence, subst.: Graecum, i, n., the Greek language, Greek (rare):

    Graeco melius usuri,

    Quint. 5, 10, 1:

    librum e Graeco in Latinum convertere,

    Cic. Off. 2, 24, 87.— Adv. in two forms,
    1.
    Graece, in the Greek language, in Greek:

    cum ea, quae legeram Graece, Latine redderem,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 155:

    Acilius qui Graece scripsit historiam,

    id. Off. 2, 32, 115:

    loqui,

    id. Tusc. 1, 8, 15:

    optime scire,

    id. de Or. 2, 66, 265; cf.

    nescire,

    id. Fl. 4, 10:

    licet legatum Graece scriptum non valeat,

    Ulp. Fragm. 25, 9:

    omnia Graece,

    Juv. 6, 188.—
    2.
    Graecātim, in the Greek manner:

    amiciri,

    Tert. Pall. 4.—
    B.
    Graecĭa, ae, f., the country of the Greeks, Greece: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):

    quod de Corintho dixi, id haud scio an liceat de cuncta Graecia verissime dicere,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 8; id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36:

    Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 156:

    magna,

    Ov. H. 16, 340.—In apposition:

    terra,

    Gell. 1, 1, 2; M. Aur. ap. Fronto Ep. 2, 9 Mai.—
    2.
    Transf.: Magna Graecia, Lower Italy, inhabited by Greeks, Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 3, 5, 6, § 42; Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154; 3, 34, 139; id. Lael. 4, 13; id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38; called also Mājor Graecia, Liv. 31, 7, 11; Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 6 med.; Sil. 11, 21; whereas by a Greek proper it is called Parva Graecia, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 55; and absol.:

    Graecia,

    Cic. Arch. 5, 10.— Poet.: Major Graecia, in gen., for Italy:

    Itala nam tellus Graecia major erat,

    Ov. F. 4, 64.—
    C.
    Graecānĭcus, a, um, adj., of Greek origin, in the Greek manner or fashion, Grecian, Greek (rare;

    not in Cic.): alia (verba) Graeca, alia Graecanica,

    i. e. words borrowed from the Greeks, Varr. L. L. 10, § 70 Müll.:

    torcula,

    Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317:

    pavimentum,

    id. 36, 25, 63, § 188:

    color,

    id. 34, 9, 20, § 98:

    toga, i. e. pallium,

    Suet. Dom. 4: milites, living in the Greek manner, voluptuously, Vulc. Avid. Cass. 5.—Hence, adv.: Graēcānĭce, in Greek:

    dicere,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 89 Müll.—
    D.
    Graecŭlus, a, um, adj. dim., Grecian, Greek (mostly in a depreciating, contemptuous sense): ineptum sane negotium et Graeculum, thorough Greek, Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 86:

    motus quidam temerarius Graeculae contionis,

    id. Fl. 10, 23:

    cautio chirographi,

    i. e. not to be relied upon, id. Fam. 7, 18, 1:

    homines,

    id. de Or. 1, 11, 47:

    ferrum,

    Flor. 2, 7, 9:

    civitas Massilia,

    id. 4, 2, 24 Duk.— Subst.:
    1.
    Graecŭlus, i, m.
    (α).
    A paltry Greek, Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 29, 70.—Prov.:

    Graeculus esuriens in caelum, jusseris, ibit,

    Juv. 3, 78.—In the form Graecŭlĭo, Petr. 76 fin.
    (β).
    Post-Aug., without any odious accessory notion, for Graecus:

    vitis,

    Col. 3, 2, 24:

    mala,

    Plin. 15, 14, 15, § 50:

    rosa,

    id. 21, 4, 10, § 18.—
    2. E.
    Graecĭensis, e, adj., Grecian (post-Aug. and very rare):

    mare,

    Plin. 4, 21, 18, § 51:

    scimpodium,

    Gell. 19, 10, 1.—
    F.
    Graecālis, e, adj., Grecian, Greek (late Lat.):

    lapides,

    inscribed with Greek letters, Front. de Col. p. 116 Goes.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Graecum

  • 5 Major Graecia

    Graeci, ōrum, m., = Graikoi, the Grecians, Greeks: contendunt Graecos, Graios memorare solent sos, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 301 Müll. (Ann. v. 358 Vahl.):

    eos septem, quos Graeci sapientes nominaverunt,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 7:

    apud Graecos,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 5; id. Fl. 27, 64:

    quia Graecorum sunt antiquissima quaeque Scripta vel optima, etc.,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 28.— Sing.: Graecus, i, m., a Greek:

    processit ille, et Graecus apud Graecos non de culpa sua dixit, etc.,

    Cic. Fl. 7, 17:

    ignobilis,

    Liv. 39, 8, 3:

    Graecus Graecaque,

    Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Graecus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Greeks, Greek, Grecian:

    plus te operae Graecis dedisse rebus video... deinde nullam Graecarum rerum significationem daret,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 36, 152 sq.; cf.

    litterae,

    id. Brut. 20, 78.—In neutr. absol.:

    Graeca leguntur in omnibus fere gentibus,

    Cic. Arch. 10, 23:

    lingua (opp. Latina),

    id. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    ludi,

    founded on Greek subjects, id. Fam. 7, 1, 3 (opp. Osci); id. Att. 16, 5, 1:

    homines,

    Grecian people, Greeks, id. Mil. 29, 80; id. Tusc. 2, 27, 65:

    testis,

    id. Fl. 5, 11:

    more bibere,

    i. e. to drink healths, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:

    Graeca fide mercari,

    i. e. without credit, with ready money, Plaut. As. 1, 3, 47: nux, i. e. an almond, Cloat. ap. Macr. S. 2, 44: pantherae, from Asiatic Greece, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5:

    rosa,

    a kind of rose, Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 18: ovis, perh. Tarentine, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 27: via, perh. to Magna Graecia, Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 3.—Prov.: ad Calendas Graecas, i. q. our next day after never (since the Greeks had no Calends), August. ap. Suet. Aug. 87.—Hence, subst.: Graecum, i, n., the Greek language, Greek (rare):

    Graeco melius usuri,

    Quint. 5, 10, 1:

    librum e Graeco in Latinum convertere,

    Cic. Off. 2, 24, 87.— Adv. in two forms,
    1.
    Graece, in the Greek language, in Greek:

    cum ea, quae legeram Graece, Latine redderem,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 155:

    Acilius qui Graece scripsit historiam,

    id. Off. 2, 32, 115:

    loqui,

    id. Tusc. 1, 8, 15:

    optime scire,

    id. de Or. 2, 66, 265; cf.

    nescire,

    id. Fl. 4, 10:

    licet legatum Graece scriptum non valeat,

    Ulp. Fragm. 25, 9:

    omnia Graece,

    Juv. 6, 188.—
    2.
    Graecātim, in the Greek manner:

    amiciri,

    Tert. Pall. 4.—
    B.
    Graecĭa, ae, f., the country of the Greeks, Greece: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):

    quod de Corintho dixi, id haud scio an liceat de cuncta Graecia verissime dicere,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 8; id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36:

    Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 156:

    magna,

    Ov. H. 16, 340.—In apposition:

    terra,

    Gell. 1, 1, 2; M. Aur. ap. Fronto Ep. 2, 9 Mai.—
    2.
    Transf.: Magna Graecia, Lower Italy, inhabited by Greeks, Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 3, 5, 6, § 42; Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154; 3, 34, 139; id. Lael. 4, 13; id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38; called also Mājor Graecia, Liv. 31, 7, 11; Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 6 med.; Sil. 11, 21; whereas by a Greek proper it is called Parva Graecia, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 55; and absol.:

    Graecia,

    Cic. Arch. 5, 10.— Poet.: Major Graecia, in gen., for Italy:

    Itala nam tellus Graecia major erat,

    Ov. F. 4, 64.—
    C.
    Graecānĭcus, a, um, adj., of Greek origin, in the Greek manner or fashion, Grecian, Greek (rare;

    not in Cic.): alia (verba) Graeca, alia Graecanica,

    i. e. words borrowed from the Greeks, Varr. L. L. 10, § 70 Müll.:

    torcula,

    Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317:

    pavimentum,

    id. 36, 25, 63, § 188:

    color,

    id. 34, 9, 20, § 98:

    toga, i. e. pallium,

    Suet. Dom. 4: milites, living in the Greek manner, voluptuously, Vulc. Avid. Cass. 5.—Hence, adv.: Graēcānĭce, in Greek:

    dicere,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 89 Müll.—
    D.
    Graecŭlus, a, um, adj. dim., Grecian, Greek (mostly in a depreciating, contemptuous sense): ineptum sane negotium et Graeculum, thorough Greek, Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 86:

    motus quidam temerarius Graeculae contionis,

    id. Fl. 10, 23:

    cautio chirographi,

    i. e. not to be relied upon, id. Fam. 7, 18, 1:

    homines,

    id. de Or. 1, 11, 47:

    ferrum,

    Flor. 2, 7, 9:

    civitas Massilia,

    id. 4, 2, 24 Duk.— Subst.:
    1.
    Graecŭlus, i, m.
    (α).
    A paltry Greek, Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 29, 70.—Prov.:

    Graeculus esuriens in caelum, jusseris, ibit,

    Juv. 3, 78.—In the form Graecŭlĭo, Petr. 76 fin.
    (β).
    Post-Aug., without any odious accessory notion, for Graecus:

    vitis,

    Col. 3, 2, 24:

    mala,

    Plin. 15, 14, 15, § 50:

    rosa,

    id. 21, 4, 10, § 18.—
    2. E.
    Graecĭensis, e, adj., Grecian (post-Aug. and very rare):

    mare,

    Plin. 4, 21, 18, § 51:

    scimpodium,

    Gell. 19, 10, 1.—
    F.
    Graecālis, e, adj., Grecian, Greek (late Lat.):

    lapides,

    inscribed with Greek letters, Front. de Col. p. 116 Goes.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Major Graecia

  • 6 Parva Graecia

    Graeci, ōrum, m., = Graikoi, the Grecians, Greeks: contendunt Graecos, Graios memorare solent sos, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 301 Müll. (Ann. v. 358 Vahl.):

    eos septem, quos Graeci sapientes nominaverunt,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 7:

    apud Graecos,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 5; id. Fl. 27, 64:

    quia Graecorum sunt antiquissima quaeque Scripta vel optima, etc.,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 28.— Sing.: Graecus, i, m., a Greek:

    processit ille, et Graecus apud Graecos non de culpa sua dixit, etc.,

    Cic. Fl. 7, 17:

    ignobilis,

    Liv. 39, 8, 3:

    Graecus Graecaque,

    Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Graecus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Greeks, Greek, Grecian:

    plus te operae Graecis dedisse rebus video... deinde nullam Graecarum rerum significationem daret,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 36, 152 sq.; cf.

    litterae,

    id. Brut. 20, 78.—In neutr. absol.:

    Graeca leguntur in omnibus fere gentibus,

    Cic. Arch. 10, 23:

    lingua (opp. Latina),

    id. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    ludi,

    founded on Greek subjects, id. Fam. 7, 1, 3 (opp. Osci); id. Att. 16, 5, 1:

    homines,

    Grecian people, Greeks, id. Mil. 29, 80; id. Tusc. 2, 27, 65:

    testis,

    id. Fl. 5, 11:

    more bibere,

    i. e. to drink healths, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:

    Graeca fide mercari,

    i. e. without credit, with ready money, Plaut. As. 1, 3, 47: nux, i. e. an almond, Cloat. ap. Macr. S. 2, 44: pantherae, from Asiatic Greece, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5:

    rosa,

    a kind of rose, Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 18: ovis, perh. Tarentine, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 27: via, perh. to Magna Graecia, Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 3.—Prov.: ad Calendas Graecas, i. q. our next day after never (since the Greeks had no Calends), August. ap. Suet. Aug. 87.—Hence, subst.: Graecum, i, n., the Greek language, Greek (rare):

    Graeco melius usuri,

    Quint. 5, 10, 1:

    librum e Graeco in Latinum convertere,

    Cic. Off. 2, 24, 87.— Adv. in two forms,
    1.
    Graece, in the Greek language, in Greek:

    cum ea, quae legeram Graece, Latine redderem,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 155:

    Acilius qui Graece scripsit historiam,

    id. Off. 2, 32, 115:

    loqui,

    id. Tusc. 1, 8, 15:

    optime scire,

    id. de Or. 2, 66, 265; cf.

    nescire,

    id. Fl. 4, 10:

    licet legatum Graece scriptum non valeat,

    Ulp. Fragm. 25, 9:

    omnia Graece,

    Juv. 6, 188.—
    2.
    Graecātim, in the Greek manner:

    amiciri,

    Tert. Pall. 4.—
    B.
    Graecĭa, ae, f., the country of the Greeks, Greece: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):

    quod de Corintho dixi, id haud scio an liceat de cuncta Graecia verissime dicere,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 8; id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36:

    Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 156:

    magna,

    Ov. H. 16, 340.—In apposition:

    terra,

    Gell. 1, 1, 2; M. Aur. ap. Fronto Ep. 2, 9 Mai.—
    2.
    Transf.: Magna Graecia, Lower Italy, inhabited by Greeks, Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 3, 5, 6, § 42; Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154; 3, 34, 139; id. Lael. 4, 13; id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38; called also Mājor Graecia, Liv. 31, 7, 11; Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 6 med.; Sil. 11, 21; whereas by a Greek proper it is called Parva Graecia, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 55; and absol.:

    Graecia,

    Cic. Arch. 5, 10.— Poet.: Major Graecia, in gen., for Italy:

    Itala nam tellus Graecia major erat,

    Ov. F. 4, 64.—
    C.
    Graecānĭcus, a, um, adj., of Greek origin, in the Greek manner or fashion, Grecian, Greek (rare;

    not in Cic.): alia (verba) Graeca, alia Graecanica,

    i. e. words borrowed from the Greeks, Varr. L. L. 10, § 70 Müll.:

    torcula,

    Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317:

    pavimentum,

    id. 36, 25, 63, § 188:

    color,

    id. 34, 9, 20, § 98:

    toga, i. e. pallium,

    Suet. Dom. 4: milites, living in the Greek manner, voluptuously, Vulc. Avid. Cass. 5.—Hence, adv.: Graēcānĭce, in Greek:

    dicere,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 89 Müll.—
    D.
    Graecŭlus, a, um, adj. dim., Grecian, Greek (mostly in a depreciating, contemptuous sense): ineptum sane negotium et Graeculum, thorough Greek, Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 86:

    motus quidam temerarius Graeculae contionis,

    id. Fl. 10, 23:

    cautio chirographi,

    i. e. not to be relied upon, id. Fam. 7, 18, 1:

    homines,

    id. de Or. 1, 11, 47:

    ferrum,

    Flor. 2, 7, 9:

    civitas Massilia,

    id. 4, 2, 24 Duk.— Subst.:
    1.
    Graecŭlus, i, m.
    (α).
    A paltry Greek, Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 29, 70.—Prov.:

    Graeculus esuriens in caelum, jusseris, ibit,

    Juv. 3, 78.—In the form Graecŭlĭo, Petr. 76 fin.
    (β).
    Post-Aug., without any odious accessory notion, for Graecus:

    vitis,

    Col. 3, 2, 24:

    mala,

    Plin. 15, 14, 15, § 50:

    rosa,

    id. 21, 4, 10, § 18.—
    2. E.
    Graecĭensis, e, adj., Grecian (post-Aug. and very rare):

    mare,

    Plin. 4, 21, 18, § 51:

    scimpodium,

    Gell. 19, 10, 1.—
    F.
    Graecālis, e, adj., Grecian, Greek (late Lat.):

    lapides,

    inscribed with Greek letters, Front. de Col. p. 116 Goes.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Parva Graecia

  • 7 Graeculus

        Graeculus adj. dim.    [Graecus], Grecian, Greek: ineptum sane negotium et Graeculum, thorough Greek: contio: homines.—As subst m. and f a Greekling, C., Iu., Ta.
    * * *
    Graecula, Graeculum ADJ
    Grecian, Greek (mostly in a contemptuous sense)

    Latin-English dictionary > Graeculus

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